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Country

Luxembourg LUX

Europe & Central Asia
65.6
composite credibility
+0.1
7-day

score date 2026-10-10 · 30d +0.9

Seven dimensions

Credibility gap92.7

IMF / national CPI · as of 2026-07-01 · coverage: silver

Behind the curve54.6

BIS policy rates + CPI · as of 2026-10-06 · coverage: silver

Communication76.5

Central-bank statements · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Geopolitical50.3

GDELT · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Growth49.0

World Bank WDI / IMF WEO · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Liquidity53.0

IMF BOP / BIS / FRED · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Governance83.5

World Bank WGI · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Luxembourg sovereign credibility, in brief

Luxembourg scores 65.6 out of 100 on the composite sovereign credibility index — credibility band 65–80. That ranks it 4 of 31 in Europe & Central Asia, the 90th percentile of the region. The score has risen 0.1 points over the past seven days. CPI 2.2% near 2.0% target — on target | adequate credibility (66/100).

As of 2026-10-10 · scored daily from public data under methodology v8

Executive summary

written 11 Oct · score 10 Oct

Luxembourg's credibility position is solid: inflation sits near target and communication is strong, but policy lags.

  • Composite position: The 65.6 score rates adequate and ranks #4 of 31 in the region, 5.3 points above the 60.3 average.
  • Inflation gap: CPI at 2.2% runs 0.2pp above the 2.0% point target, a small overshoot.
  • Policy stance: The 2.5% rate is a euro-area rate set by the ECB, and the behind-the-curve score of 54.6 is the weakest input.
  • Communication strength: The 76.5 communication score is the strongest component and offsets the policy lag.
  • Geopolitics: The 50.3 pressure score is moderate, and most headlines do not concern Luxembourg directly.
  • Watch item: The next ECB decision and the euro-area inflation print will set the policy path.

Peer context

Rank 4/31 in Europe & Central Asia · 90th percentile

Region avg 60.3 · best 68.3 · worst 47.4

Ranked either side

90-day trend

min 58.2max 65.6latest 65.6
2026-07-132026-10-10

External pulse

Commodity terms-of-trade, 12m change
-1.5%
as of 2026-10-11
Electricity demand, YoY
+2.7%
as of 2026-06-01
Industrial production, YoY
-0.4%
as of 2026-05-01

Terms-of-trade: IMF Commodity Terms of Trade · Electricity: Ember (CC BY 4.0) · Industrial production: Eurostat, © European Union (CC BY 4.0)

Key indicators

Inflation & rates

10Y sovereign yield3.4%2026-08-01FRED

External & activity

Cpi monthly index102.02026-07-01ILO CPI
Current account (% GDP)0.6%2025-12-31World Bank
Electricity demand (TWh)0.42026-06-01Ember
FDI inflows (% GDP)-32.7%2025-12-31World Bank
GDP growth, annual0.6%2025-12-31World Bank
Industrial production index (2021=100)90.22026-05-01Eurostat
Nightlights radiance (monthly sum)65.4K2025-12-01World Bank / NASA Black Marble
Nightlights radiance, YoY13.7%2025-12-01derived
Remittances (% GDP)2.7%2025-12-31World Bank
Reserves (months of imports)0.1 mo2025-12-31World Bank
Retail sales volume index (2021=100)144.32026-06-01Eurostat
Retail sales volume, YoY8.0%2026-06-01Eurostat
Trade openness (% GDP)349.9%2025-12-31World Bank
Unemployment rate6.3%2025-12-31World Bank
Unemployment rate (ILO)6.5%2025-12-31ILO

Structure

GDP per capita (USD)$147,2522025-12-31World Bank
Labor force participation62.3%2025-12-31ILO
WGI: control of corruption1.92025-12-31World Bank
WGI: government effectiveness2.02025-12-31World Bank
WGI: political stability1.22025-12-31World Bank
WGI: regulatory quality1.62025-12-31World Bank
WGI: rule of law1.72025-12-31World Bank
WGI: voice & accountability1.62025-12-31World Bank

Eurostat, © European Union (CC BY 4.0) · Nightlights: World Bank / NASA Black Marble VIIRS (CC BY 4.0)

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