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Country

Portugal PRT

Europe & Central Asia
64.1
composite credibility
+0.3
7-day

score date 2026-10-10 · 30d +1.5

Seven dimensions

Credibility gap91.5

IMF / national CPI · as of 2026-07-01 · coverage: silver

Behind the curve39.7

BIS policy rates + CPI · as of 2026-10-06 · coverage: silver

Communication76.5

Central-bank statements · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Geopolitical48.8

GDELT · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Growth42.7

World Bank WDI / IMF WEO · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Liquidity86.0

IMF BOP / BIS / FRED · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Governance67.9

World Bank WGI · as of 2026-10-10 · coverage: silver

Portugal sovereign credibility, in brief

Portugal scores 64.1 out of 100 on the composite sovereign credibility index — credibility band 50–65. That ranks it 7 of 31 in Europe & Central Asia, the 81st percentile of the region. The score has risen 0.3 points over the past seven days. CPI 3.0% vs 2.0% target (+1.0pp) — mild overshoot | adequate credibility (64/100).

As of 2026-10-10 · scored daily from public data under methodology v8

Executive summary

written 11 Oct · score 10 Oct

Portugal scores adequate at 64.1 and ranks #7 of 31 in the region, but CPI runs 1.0pp above target with the policy rate at 2.5%.

  • Composite position: The 64.1 score beats the regional average of 60.3, yet the credibility gap of 91.5 is the largest component.
  • Inflation vs target: CPI at 3.0% sits 1.0pp above the 2.0% point target.
  • Policy stance: The 2.5% rate sits below CPI, a real rate of about -0.5pp.
  • Geopolitics: Pressure scores 48.8, and recent headlines show no direct macro shock.
  • Watch item: The next CPI print against the 2.0% target.

Peer context

Rank 7/31 in Europe & Central Asia · 81th percentile

Region avg 60.3 · best 68.3 · worst 47.4

Ranked either side

90-day trend

min 59.5max 64.1latest 64.1
2026-07-132026-10-10

External pulse

Port trade momentum, 30d YoY
+5.8%
as of 2026-10-11
Commodity terms-of-trade, 12m change
-1.4%
as of 2026-10-11
Electricity demand, YoY
+3.9%
as of 2026-06-01
Industrial production, YoY
-2.3%
as of 2026-05-01

Sources: Kpler; UN Global Platform; IMF PortWatch (portwatch.imf.org) · Terms-of-trade: IMF Commodity Terms of Trade · Electricity: Ember (CC BY 4.0) · Industrial production: Eurostat, © European Union (CC BY 4.0)

Key indicators

Inflation & rates

10Y sovereign yield3.4%2026-07-01FRED

External & activity

Cpi monthly index103.22026-07-01ILO CPI
Current account (% GDP)1.2%2025-12-31World Bank
Electricity demand (TWh)4.62026-06-01Ember
FDI inflows (% GDP)3.5%2025-12-31World Bank
GDP growth, annual1.9%2025-12-31World Bank
Geopolitical risk0.02026-09-01GPR (Caldara–Iacoviello)
Industrial production index (2021=100)100.32026-05-01Eurostat
Nightlights radiance (monthly sum)1.2M2025-12-01World Bank / NASA Black Marble
Nightlights radiance, YoY-5.4%2025-12-01derived
Remittances (% GDP)0.8%2025-12-31World Bank
Reserves (months of imports)4.7 mo2025-12-31World Bank
Retail sales volume index (2021=100)119.32026-05-01Eurostat
Retail sales volume, YoY3.2%2026-05-01Eurostat
Trade openness (% GDP)86.4%2025-12-31World Bank
Unemployment rate6.2%2025-12-31World Bank
Unemployment rate (ILO)6.0%2025-12-31ILO

Structure

GDP per capita (USD)$32,0822025-12-31World Bank
Labor force participation59.4%2025-12-31ILO
WGI: control of corruption0.82025-12-31World Bank
WGI: government effectiveness1.02025-12-31World Bank
WGI: political stability0.72025-12-31World Bank
WGI: regulatory quality0.62025-12-31World Bank
WGI: rule of law1.02025-12-31World Bank
WGI: voice & accountability1.32025-12-31World Bank

Eurostat, © European Union (CC BY 4.0) · Nightlights: World Bank / NASA Black Marble VIIRS (CC BY 4.0)

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